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事故应急处理Emergency disposal

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发表于 2015-4-21 17:20 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
事故应急处理
                          Emergency disposal
发生事故:造成人身伤亡的,应当立即抢救受伤人员,拨打“120”求援,并迅速利用急救箱物品现场施救,班组内其他人员应当予以协助。同时报告安全员或单位领导,并保护现场。
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When the accident happened: theinjured and being dead, shall immediately rescued , dial "120" forhelp. The staff at  site  should quickly  use the first aid box to rescue. Otherpersonnel at present in the team shall assist. At the same time report safetyofficer or the unit supervisor, and protect the scene of accident.
1.  机械伤害:立即按急停按钮,抢救伤员,保护现场。
Mechanical injury: immediately pressthe emergency stop button, to rescue the wounded, and protect the scene of theaccident.  .
2.  触电:应迅速切断电源,或用适合该电压等级的绝缘工具(戴绝缘手套、穿绝缘靴并用绝缘棒)解脱触电者。救护人员在抢救过程中应注意保持自身与周围带电部分必要的安全距离。烫伤:立即用清洁的冷水冲洗创面,也可用湿毛巾冷敷创面,防止烫伤深层皮肤。
4: electric shock should be quicklycut off the power supply, use the insulating tool suitable for the voltage (  insulating gloves, wear insulating boots andinsulating  rod) free of electric shocker. Rescue workers should pay attention to maintaining their own and surroundinglive parts necessary safe distance in the rescue process. Burns: immediatelyflush the wound with clean water, also can use wet towel to prevent the scaldwound, skin deep.
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3.  外伤:应先止血消毒处置;如遇骨折或颅脑损伤应尽量避免转移或搬动伤者,以免产生二次伤害,拨打120急救。也可将骨折部位用木条、金属条等固定好或将伤者放置在硬板上送往医院救治。
trauma: immediately should stop the bleeding, disinfect; in the event of a fracture or severe traumaticbrain injury should be avoided as much as possible transfer or move theinjured, in order to avoid second damage, dial 120 . The fracture site can alsobe used for wood, metal strip fixed or the injured taken to hospital in thetreatment with a stiff cardboard placed on.
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4.  火灾:锆屑起火,将着火物隔离,建议允许大火燃尽,小火可用干食盐或D类干粉灭火器灭火。禁用二氧化碳、泡沫或水灭火。应立即用灭火盐进行扑救。发生电气、油类起火,立即使用干粉灭火器灭火。灭火时应注意火势和风向,要及时拨打单位领导或安全员电话,火势难以控制时,应拨打119求救。
fire:when zirconium scraps fire , should  isolate the burning material .It is advisableto allow large fire burn out .Small fire can be controlled by something withdry salt or using a Type D dry powder fire extinguisher. Forbidden use  carbine dioxide, foam or water. When electric,oil fire, immediately use dry powder extinguisher. Should pay attention to intensity of a fire and the wind direction,  call the unit supervisor or safety officer. Whenthe fire is difficult to control, should dial 119 for help.
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5.  酸碱灼伤:立即用喷淋器或洗眼器冲洗至少15分钟,因氢氟酸灼伤应在冲洗后涂抹葡萄糖酸钙于患处;严重时冲洗后立即就医。
Acid and alkali burns: immediately with sprinkler or eyewash rinse for at least 15 minutes, because of hydrofluoric acid burns shouldbe in the flushing after the smear of calciumgluconate. onthe affected area. when it is serious, see the doctor after flushingimmediately.
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6.  中毒:化学品中毒,迅速脱离现场至空气流通处。保持呼吸道通畅。如呼吸困难,给输氧。如呼吸停止,立即进行人工呼吸,就医。
chemical poisoning: escape from thescene quickly to air circulation. To maintain airway patency. If breathing isdifficult, give oxygen. If breathing has stopped,do artificial respirationimmediately and see the doctor.
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7.       设备故障:应立即停止作业,关闭电源,在问题排除后,方可进行操作。
the  failure of equipment:should immediately stop work, turn off the power.After troubleshooting, onlythen carries on the operation.
   
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 楼主| 发表于 2015-4-21 17:21 | 显示全部楼层
因为积分有限,所以图片发不上去,请见谅!
 楼主| 发表于 2015-4-21 17:38 | 显示全部楼层
欢迎提宝贵意见
 楼主| 发表于 2015-4-27 12:36 | 显示全部楼层
jiayouyayya
发表于 2017-3-2 17:21 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢分享      
发表于 2017-3-7 16:39 | 显示全部楼层

good good study day day up
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