安全评价考试点（2）

张弓

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><line id="_x0000_s1026" to="121.8pt,0" from="121.8pt,0" style="Z-INDEX: 1; POSITION: absolute;"></line><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">安全预评价</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">根据建设项目可行性报告的内容，分析和预测该建设项目可能存在的危险、有害因素的种类和程度，提出合理可行的安全对策措施及建议。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="DISPLAY: none; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hide: all;"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="DISPLAY: none; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hide: all;">&nbsp;</span><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">安全验收评价</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="DISPLAY: none; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hide: all;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">&nbsp;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;"><font size="2">在建设项目竣工验收之前、试生产运行正常之后，通过对建设项目的设施、设备、装置实际运行状况及管理状况的安全评价。查找该建设项目投产后存在的危险、有害因素，确定其程度，提出合理可行的安全对策措施及建议。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">安全现状评价</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="DISPLAY: none; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hide: all;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="DISPLAY: none; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hide: all;">&nbsp;</span><font size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">针对系统、工程的安全现状进行的安全评价，通过评价查找其存在的危险、有害因素，确定其程度，提出合理可行的安全对策措施及建议。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal;"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 22.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">安全专项评价</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="DISPLAY: none; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hide: all;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="DISPLAY: none; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hide: all;">&nbsp;</span></b><font size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">专项安全评价是针对某一项活动或场所，如一个特定的行业、产品、生产方式、生产工艺或生产装置等存在的危险、有害<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">安全评价原理</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">1</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">．相关性原理</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">2</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">类推原理；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">3</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">。惯性原理；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">4</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">。量变到质变原理</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt;">腐蚀品</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span><p></p></font></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">本类化学品系指能灼伤人体组织并对金属等物品造成损坏的固体或液体。与皮肤接触在<span lang="EN-US">4h内出现可见坏死现象，或温度在55℃时，对20号钢的表面均匀年腐蚀率超过6.25mm/y的固体或液体。</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">安全评价原理</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">1</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">．相关性原理</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">2</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">类推原理；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">3</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">。惯性原理；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">4</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma;">。量变到质变原理</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt;">腐蚀品</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span><p></p></font></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">本类化学品系指能灼伤人体组织并对金属等物品造成损坏的固体或液体。与皮肤接触在<span lang="EN-US">4h内出现可见坏死现象，或温度在55℃时，对20号钢的表面均匀年腐蚀率超过6.25mm/y的固体或液体。</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p>

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